Mawlana Jalal al-Din Rumi influenced Western societies with his teachings on mysticism and alternative approaches for human predicaments such as war, aggression and clash of civilizations. The 13th century Muslim poet is recognized throughout the world as a philosopher of tasawwuf and multicultural discourse; he is the leader of Sufism and a teacher on non-violence,...Read More

History of literature and philosophical and social movements in Iran, Shows that the humanism in Persian literature is protest reflection to the theocentrism and religious radicalism also letdown of intelligent and aware minority because of social situation. Khayyam lived in the age and territory that the most of time was the arena of war and...Read More

This study is a review of various scholarly works that manifest the development of information organization and dissemination in Ottoman Empire between 16 and 17 centuries. It gives a brief political th th history of the empire in regards to its demographic power and thereafter, outlines various reasons for its fall ranging from economical, religious...Read More

Review of literature reveals the contribution of the Madrasas since their origin in India, have produced learned people, intellectuals, artists and scientists over the time. An account of the development of Islamic education in Maktabs and Madrasas in India since the 13th century has influenced non-Muslims by different generations and still exists. Madrasas are meant...Read More