To what extent diplomats can influence foreign policy of a country? To what extent a diplomat can be influenced by external factors? What are the important factors that are being placed in the agenda of diplomats? To find these answers, this paper examines the Tony Blair’s foreign policy after 9/11 towards two Muslim countries-Iraq and...Read More

This article sketches briefly the Iraqi political activities in the Ottoman Empire from their early Nationalist organization Al-Qahtaniya,Al-Fatat, Al- Ahd, when Iraq became an independent Country. Historically, Iraq has passed through a long period of struggle against foreign rule. However, it is a very strong country in the Middle East. It has always been rich...Read More

Following the Sunni Arab tribal militias operations – the Sahwa (Awakening), which was planned and supervised by the US forces in Iraq led by Gen. David Petraeus since the fall of 2007 — the Islamic State of Iraq (ISI), which was described as the Iraqi branch of Al Qaeda, issued two strategic documents. The first...Read More