Consumer behavior is often intimately tied to contemporary ethno-religious conflict, as for example the sale of African ‘blood diamonds’, Somali piracy of international shipping and the use of economic sanctions by Western countries against Iran. Yet much current inquiry in the field remains cast at the domestic, individual level. The present study directs attention to...Read More

The influence of religion on most aspects of one’s life is obvious. Islam as a religion governs man’s life in this world in every aspect (AlSheha.2000,p.11).It is a well known fact the holy Qur’an and Sunnah (Hadith) are the main sources of guidance for Muslims in everysphere of life (Islahi,2015). The Qur’an never gives us...Read More

Starting from 2016, the Malaysia Government has reduced the budget for Public Universities with 10 to 20 percent cut from the previous years. Hence, it is encouraged for the Public Universities to generate 30 percent of its income. One of the ways is through waqf. It is statedthat since the 17th century, the education activities...Read More

Abdullah Saeed is one of Muslim scholars who concerns on contemporary Qur’anic studies very much. In his writing entitled Interpreting the Qur’an Towards A Contemporary Approach, Abdullah Saeed offers a methodology of contextual interpretation, which he called ascontextual approach, that is more detailed in comparison to other scholars on contemporary Qur’anic studies. In the writing,...Read More